If you're someone who finds it difficult to locate the "for" loop and "while" loop in different boxes, all you need right now is to go through this article.
What are the differences between the "for" loop and "while" loop in Java?
In Java, the iterations "or" loop and "while" are pretty different. While the former is used when we're aware of the number of iterations, the latter comes into aid when the volume alterations are unknown. Apart from that, there are other elements that set both of them apart. Walk along to learn more about these.
What is a For Loop in Java?
The “for” loop in Java is a function that is used when you know how many times you need to run it. The iteration generally allows a programmer to come up and execute any specific statement and attain a final condition.
Example of the "for" loop
Int input =5;
for(int i =1; ,= input; i++ )
{
system.out.println(i);
}
What is a While Loop in Java?
While loop in java can be defined as a control flow statement that allows a programmer to execute a code repeatedly on the basis of a given specific Boolean condition.
Example of the "while" loop
Int input = 5;
Int i = 1;
while (i ,= input)
{
system.out.println(i);
I++;
}
Difference Between For and While Loop in Java
Nature of Iteration
In the case of "for loop," the syntax can be executed only when the iteration sits on the very top of the syntax. In comparison, the location of the iteration doesn't matter for the syntax of the "while" loop to get executed.
When to Use
We use the "for" loop when the number of iterations is known. On the other hand, the "while" loop comes into aid when you're unaware of the number of iterations.
Number of Executions
While executing any statement in the "for" loop, we're generally aware of the number of times the execution is required. The case of the "while" loop, on the other hand, is different. It needs execution until the condition is false.
Absence of Condition
The situation of "no condition" behaves differently for both the loops. The "for" loop iterates infinite times. "While" loop under a similar situation displays an error.
Initialization Nature
In the case of the "for" loop, initialization, once done, can never be repeated. For the "while" loop, if you decide to use the initialization while condition checking, the same will be required each and every time when the loop iterates itself.
Comparison Chart: For Loop Vs While Loop in Java
| Parameters | For Loop | While Loop |
| Nature of iteration | Iteration needs to be at the top of the loop. | Iteration can be placed anywhere. |
| When to Use | When number of iterations are known. | When the number of iterations is unknown. |
| Number of Execution | Known | Until the condition is false |
| Absence of Condition | Iterates an infinite number of times. | Displays error. |
| Initialization Nature | Once done cannot be repeated. | It is required every time the loop iterates itself. |
Similarities: How "for" loop is similar to the "while" loop in Java
Yes, it is true that "for" loop and "while" loop are pretty distinct in multiple aspects, but again you can't take away the fact that both "for" loop and "while" loop are iteration statements and are used to satisfy a specific condition.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is better to use in java for loop vs. while loop?
The answer to this question depends upon the situation you’re in. At times you’ll find yourself executing a statement that needs the initialization of the “for” loop and vice versa.
Conclusion
Although the "for" loop and "while" loop are both iterations, there are a number of elements that sit uncommonly. In this article, we've walked through all of those to help you understand what actually differentiates the former from the latter.
